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The current Constitution of Montenegro was ratified and adopted by the Constitutional Parliament of Montenegro on 19 October 2007 on an extraordinary session by achieving the required two-thirds supermajority of votes. The Constitution was officially proclaimed as the Constitution of Montenegro on 22 October 2007. This Constitution replaced the Constitution of 1992. ==Constitution== The new Constitution defines Montenegro as a civic, democratic and environmentally friendly country with social justice, established by the sovereign rights of its government. The preamble identifies the nationalities and national minorities of Montenegro as Montenegrins, Serbs, Bosniaks, Albanians, Muslims, Croats and others as citizens of Montenegro, free, equal and loyal to a civic and democratic Montenegro.〔〔 The new Constitution replaced the official language of the state from Serbian to Montenegrin, but also recognises Serbian, Bosnian, Albanian and Croatian. It also declares Cyrillic and Latin scripts to be of equal standing in law.〔〔 The new Constitution also officially recognised the current flag and coat of arms as legitimate state symbols, as well as the current Montenegrin anthem.〔〔 The new Constitution states that a citizen of Montenegro is not allowed to be made a refugee- nor may he be extradited to another country, unless in compliance with a treaty which Montenegro has with a foreign country.〔〔 The new Constitution also guarantees that religion is separate from the state.〔〔 It also states that the President serves a five-year term and may only serve two terms. In order to be eligible for the position a person must be a citizen of Montenegro and must have lived in Montenegro for 10 of the 15 years prior to his candidature.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Constitution of Montenegro」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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